Student LoanDown readers, recently we received this question (typos and all — we publish 'em as is) on one of my older posts from kat s., a concerned grandmother:
I would like to ask you a queston. My grandson was attendin college. One semester he could not go because he had gotten mononucleosis. He was so sick from that. He was going to school through having a studeent loan. He also went on the Pell Grant. He has his own apartment and his only means of support is what he makes at Applee's. Whgich he makes pretty good money. He wants so badly to go back to college and finish ge4tting his degree, but even though the student loan place where he got his loan has so far said nothing since he had to skip the one semester, he feels thagt if he applies again that they will turn him down and make him try to pay back his loan at one time. He wants to go on the Pell Grant instgead of taking the ute of increasing the student loan. Is there a way that this can be done while having the outstanding loan balance from the student loan or will they make him pay back everything right away before he can go back.
Well kat, you and your grandson certainly are not alone in your concerns about student loan repayment. I hope my answers will calm your fears and help get your grandson back to school, where he belongs!
First of all, if your grandson is not currently attending school but has not heard from his lender yet, it's possible that he is in his grace period. On Federal Stafford Loans (the most common type of student loan, and the one I'm assuming he has) students have a six-month grace period between the time they graduate, leave school, or drop below half-time enrollment and the time that they have to begin making payments.
Once your grandson does have to start making payments, he won't have to pay back the full student loan amount all at once. Generally student loans are repaid over time — not in an immediate lump sum.
However, if your grandson doesn't know what's happening with his loans right now, ultimately it's HIS responsibility to find out. The worst thing he could do is bury his head in the sand
and pretend like those obligations don't exist. Please encourage him to contact his student loan lender, let them know that he is not attending school right now, and work out a repayment plan. Ignoring the issue could damage his credit and/or impact his eligibility for future student loans — big risks, in my opinion.
When your grandson is ready to go back to school, he also should contact his lender. The lender will put his loans into an "in-school" status, and then he will not be required to make payments as long as he is enrolled at least half-time.
In terms of the Pell Grant
, I certainly can see why your grandson would prefer to use that to fund his education — it's a grant, which doesn't need to be repaid! However, please keep in mind that Pell Grants are based on financial need and are awarded to low-income students. If he qualified for a Pell Grant when he initially started school but now is making more money at his job, it's possible that he won't be able to qualify for it again. Your grandson's best bet would be to talk with the financial aid office at his school and see what kind of funding he's eligible for when he's ready to return.
Sure, student loan repayment can be scary, but when you have some information on your side, it doesn't have to be.
Now, what other questions can we answer?