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Barbara

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Each year my hometown newspaper does a special feature at graduation time. Now, keep in mind that I'm from a town of about 1,200 people.  The paper publishes all the high school graduates' photos and includes their activities and honors, as well as their future plans.

As I read about the class of 2009, I had some interesting reactions: First (since I remember the birth of many of the graduates), am I really that old?

After that shock wore off, I started reading their future plans. To be honest, I got a little judgmental. So-and-so is going to a technical college to learn a trade. "Good for them," I thought, "saving money and getting the education you need." So-and-so is going to study elementary education at an expensive private school. "Well, that's not a smart choice," I thought, "probably over-borrowing considering their chosen field."

Obviously, there is much to consider when you're choosing your college.  You want to make sure that you'll feel comfortable on campus, that it's the right size, the right distance from home, etc. However, you also should make sure you're in the right price range for the degree you want to get.

Of course, there are some reasons you may want to attend a more expensive school that make perfect sense — like if your chosen program is one of the best around or if you were awarded a better scholarship package.

But if you're going to be borrowing $30,000 annually for four years to end up with a degree and a job that pays a maximum of $30,000, you might want to think again — and consider a lower-cost option.

How did cost fit into your college choice?

Caroline

When faced with the choice to go far away to school, or stick closer to home, which would you choose?

My stepdaughter was recently faced with this question when she got into two different grad schools. One school was two states away, the other, here in Iowa. 

It can be a tough call — on the one hand, moving away is an adventure, a chance to spread your wings and experience new things. On the other hand, sometimes staying closer to home is more practical from a financial standpoint , and there's something to be said for being near family and friends.

It can be an emotional decision, but try not to make it based solely on emotions. Sit down with a clear head and write a pro and con list for each school. Consider some of the following questions when making your lists.

For the far-away school:

• Have you ever visited the school/city/state? Did you like it?
• Does the school offer the academic and social atmosphere you're looking for?
• Do you know anyone nearby who could help in an emergency?
• How often will you want to return home, and what will the cost of transportation be?

For the nearby school:

• Have you had the opportunity to visit/live in new place before? Do you foresee having the chance to do so in the future?

• Does the school offer the academic and social atmosphere you're looking for?
• Would you be tempted to spend most of your time back in your hometown, or with your old friends? Or would you make an effort to branch out and meet new people? 

Ultimately my stepdaughter weighed her options carefully, and chose the school close to home. She was impressed with the program and the campus at the school she chose. And she's excited about the prospect of being near her friends and family. (So are we!)

Have you had to make a similar choice? What influenced your decision the most?

Barbara

We all strive to be above average in some of the things we do. Scholars are hoping to surpass the average grades, athletes are striving for higher than average statistics, you get the picture.

Yet we tend to settle on being average in other arenas. And, yes, sometimes it's just fine to run with the pack as just your average Joe or Jane.  But there is one area that you should never find comfort in being average — your finances.

Why not? I can tell you from personal experience that finding comfort in being average can come back to bite you!

When I graduated from college, a little over $2,000 on a college credit card followed me into the real world. Now for someone who had a scholarship to cover college expenses that seems a bit high, right?

Well, here's the deal. Looking into some credit card facts  I kept hearing over and over that the average college student graduates with over $2,000 in credit card debt. So I thought, "What the heck?" If my counterparts are dealing with the same situation, I can charge a few things, too.

However, when we get stuck thinking that the debt is inevitable, we become less conscious of how much we are spending on things we don't really need. Part of that $2,000 on my credit card was for an iPod, and be sure that I whipped out the plastic for a pair of shoes or two (or three...).

So in the end, thinking average college debt was OK helped me develop some pretty bad spending habits. And unfortunately, those habits stuck with me until I started working for a bank and talking about financial education!

I challenge you to be better than average when it comes to your finances — both during college and after. Think twice about charging that sweatshirt at the campus bookstore. Resist ordering a pizza for dinner when you could use your pre-paid meal plan at the campus cafeteria.

Don't fall into the average trap with your student loans, either (the average for student loan debt is almost $20,000 ). Consider a part-time job to supplement your living expenses rather than taking out more student loans. Pay your interest during school to avoid capitalization.

Each tiny step will put you leaps and bounds in front of the students who settle for "average."

Staci

Here at the Student LoanDown, we like to think that every month is financial literacy month. But this April, it actually is National Financial Literacy Month!  Time to brush up on your financial fundamentals!

One of the personal finance bloggers we follow regularly, J.D. from Get Rich Slowly, asked his readers what they want to learn during Financial Literacy Month.  They've been more than forthcoming with interesting suggestions — some even want to know more about student loans.

You've been asking some interesting questions lately, too. In case you've missed them, I thought I'd highlight some of our recent exchanges:

• Do you have questions about student loan default or federal student loan rehabilitation? Check out the comment string on my post about student loan repayment.
• Are you thinking about cosigning a private student loan for a student and wondering how long you'll be on the hook?
• Want to know more about how Wells Fargo's private student loan interest rates are calculated? Barbara answers Tyler's questions here.
• If you're curious about student loan consolidation, our most popular post probably addresses the topic somewhere in the comments section!

What haven't we discussed that you'd like to know? You don't have to wait for Financial Literacy Month to roll around — you can ask us anytime.

Barbara

Editor's note: We want to take some time to talk about one of your most important financial assets: your credit. Over the next few days, Barbara, Kathy, and our newest blogger Cheryl will be dissecting credit — why it's important, how you monitor it, and what you can do to build or fix it.

Imagine this summer. You've snagged a great internship or your first job out of college, and you're looking for a place to hang your hat after work. You find a great apartment, fill out the lease application and start thinking about how to decorate your pad. Then you get the call from the apartment's manager. Unfortunately, she says, you don't have good enough credit to live there.

Gasp! Turns out those late payments to your utility companies and spring break costs still sitting on the credit card can affect you more than you'd thought.

Your credit can affect more than just your financial life.  It's true that landlords may check your credit before allowing you to rent an apartment. Your prospective employer may look at your credit to see if you are responsible. You may even find that your credit is examined in determining your auto insurance.

And obviously, the big reason you need to be concerned with your credit situation is so you're able to secure some credit down the road! Whether you're borrowing for a car, your education, or everyday purchases through a credit card, a good credit history is key. For a little more insight into what lenders are looking for consider the "5 Cs" of credit, from the Hands on Banking® program :

• Character: When lenders evaluate character, they look at stability — for example, how long you've lived at your current address, how long you've been in your current job, and whether you have a good record of paying your bills on time and in full.
• Capacity: This refers to considering your other debts and expenses when determining your ability to repay the loan. Creditors evaluate your debt-to-income ratio, that is, how much you owe compared to how much you earn. The lower your ratio, the more confident creditors will be in your capacity to repay the money you borrow.
• Capital: This refers to your net worth — the value of your assets minus your liabilities. In simple terms, how much you own (for example, car, real estate, cash, and investments) minus how much you owe.
• Collateral: This refers to any asset of a borrower (for example, a home) that a lender has the right to take ownership of and use to pay the debt if the borrower is unable to make the loan payments as agreed. Some lenders may require a guarantee in addition to collateral. A guarantee means that another person signs a document promising to repay the loan if you can't.
• Conditions: Lenders consider a number of outside circumstances that may affect the borrower's financial situation and ability to repay, for example what's happening in the local economy.

If you don't have the greatest credit (or don't even know what your credit situation looks like), don't fret: Now is the perfect time to explore your credit.

We'll show you how to get a good picture of where you stand on the credit spectrum and what you could do to help your cause. And if there's something you definitely want to know more about when it comes to credit let us know.

Rachel

I caught a little heat from my boss after she read my last post on internships because I failed to mention that my job now actually sprung from an internship she granted me five (whoa!) years ago with Wells Fargo. Oops.

So here's my Wells Fargo internship story.

I had just graduated from college with a degree in Journalism and an emphasis in advertising. I needed a job. My neighbor worked for Wells Fargo and said they were hiring. So I applied for a banker job. Banker. A Journalism major? I know.

It was interesting at first. I might as well have superglued  my calculator to my right arm. After learning the ropes at my branch, I heard about the marketing department. Light bulb! I knew what I wanted to do.

Here are the steps I took:

• Requested an informational interview with the Marketing Manager.
• Received word that she was willing to meet with me! Celebrated by buying a new outfit to wear for the meeting.
• Arrived embarrassingly early (I think 45 minutes. This is not advisable. I really should have stopped for coffee to kill time — decaf, of course).
• Attempted to ask insightful, intelligent questions during the interview.
• Sent a thank-you note. 
• Wrote one of my college professors asking him for advice on what to do from there.
• Traveled to Europe with my BFF  and realized I wanted to move to be closer to her and my friends.
• Requested a job transfer.
• Arrived at new branch.
• Checked into new region's marketing set up. Found out they were looking for an INTERN!
• Hiring manager called her college professor asking for student recommendations (the SAME college professor I had asked for advice).
• Applied for the internship.
• Was given 24-hour notice for the interview.
• Was super nervous and choked a little during the interview but mentioned the informational meeting I'd had (bonus!).
• Miraculously an internship offer was extended.
• I accepted!

Five years later, I've graduated from intern to marketing consultant and I'm ever so thankful for every opportunity that's come my way. I really I think it comes down to knowing what you want, learning everything you can about it (and all things related to it) and demonstrating all the great things you have to offer to contribute to it. I'm still earning my stripes in my job, and all the basics continue to help me as I work toward whatever comes next.

Caroline

If you're a high school senior, Decision Day is almost here. You're getting to the point where you should be receiving your award letters  from colleges.

If you haven't already decided on a school, these award letters are probably a big part of what you've been waiting for. For many students, school choice comes down to the financial aid package.

So what can you expect? Your award letter typically will list the Cost of Attendance (COA), the federal aid you're eligible for (grants, work-study, and student loans), and your Expected Family Contribution (EFC).

Review your award letters carefully, considering these important points  to be sure you understand the aid that's being granted and what your final costs will be.

The link above lists some key questions to ask, such as:

• Does the Cost of Attendance include all projected costs?
• How do non-institutional scholarships affect you award amount?
• Does the aid package likely cover the same expenses every year?

When it comes to award letters, they're not all written in the same format, so here's a cool tool  to help you compare apples to apples. Don't be afraid to contact the school to get all your questions answered.

Are you waiting for an award letter before deciding on a school?

Staci

College students are well-known for their frugal habits. Ramen noodles , anyone?

But in a recession, everyone can take a page from college students, who know how to have fun on the cheap.

I'm taking a page myself. After four months of making double mortgage payments (and no offer in sight on my old house), I've had to adjust my own spending habits. Things that seemed essential in better financial times — like my HBO  subscription — suddenly find themselves on the chopping block.

But giving up Flight of the Conchords  doesn't mean I have to give up entertainment altogether. I recently discovered Redbox  $1 DVD rentals at my local grocery store. A buck plus tax will get you the latest new release for an evening, provided you return it the next day. You can return the DVD to any Redbox location — it doesn't have to be the same one you rented from — and you can reserve DVDs online ahead of time, too. Plus, since you're already at the grocery store, you don't have to make an extra trip!

Sure, Redbox isn't the only service of its kind out there. My best friend Charlie swears by Netflix  because he doesn't even have to get out of his pajamas to watch movies — the DVDs are delivered to his door or he can watch them instantly on his laptop. The selection is greater, too. But that requires a longer-term commitment, not to mention more than just one dollar.

In this economy, are you changing your entertainment habits in any way?

By the way, I'm drawing the line at ramen noodles. I ate far too many of them in college!

Caroline

Graduation is looming, seniors. Do you know what you'll do with your major?

If your major is something general — the kind that lends itself to graduate school, like psychology , sociology or English — what happens if you don't go to grad school?

It can be daunting to look for a job if you don't feel you've been trained for a very specific position — especially in today's job market.

My advice? Keep an open mind about what kind of work you're willing to do. If you're truly committed to your field, by all means, seek a position in it. But if you're not — don't get too terribly hung up on finding a job that matches the career path you chose as an 18 year-old freshman.

Also, live in the real world. Remember that your degree doesn't necessarily entitle you to a high-paying job. A college degree will open doors, and in the long run is a good investment , career-wise. But you may still have to start at the bottom with your first job — so don't freak out if you find yourself working in a job that feels beneath your skill level, or if you realize that others with less education are making more money than you at first. Tuck your pride aside, and remember that many jobs build experience and are stepping stones to greater things.

If you do find yourself working in a job that doesn't feel like it's leading where you want to go, try building your resume and making contacts another way. Do some volunteer work  that you love — it may lead to a job down the road that you love.

And remember that most people don't have straight and predictable career paths behind them. A couple examples from the real world: I have two friends that were sociology majors — one worked for AmeriCorps VISTA  for two years directly out of college. She eventually got her masters degree and is now a teacher. The other went to work for a non-profit organization directly out of college. She worked a couple other jobs, then eventually earned her master's degree and now works for a university.

What type of job will you look for after graduation?

Barbara

The Facebook  status updates are overwhelming me: "So-and-so has two more weeks until spring break," "So-and-so is dreaming of spring break," "So-and-so can't wait to spend spring break on the beach."

Sigh. I wish I had a spring break. But since I don't, let's talk about your spring break. Ah yes, the yearly tradition where many college students head to more fabulous locations to escape from their college obligations, if only for one week.

Are you taking a big spring break trip?  My guess is that in the current economy (groan, I hate talking about it) some of you may be scaling back your spring break plans.

Perhaps you are thinking about some less expensive alternatives?  If so, you may have considered:

• Staying local and exploring what your city has to offer 
• Driving instead of flying 
• Packing your own food  in a cooler rather than buying it along the way (remember snacks , too)
• Finding a campground  or staying with friends/family to save on lodging
• Going on a service trip instead 

Choosing a less expensive alternative can still be just the getaway you need to come back to school refreshed and ready to finish out the year strong. Plus, a lot of times, it's more about the trip with good friends than the actual destination.

You tell me: Is a big spring break trip still the plan for you? And if you are planning an inexpensive alternative, share your plans.