February 15, 2008
Lower student loan interest rates?
By now, you've likely heard a little (or a lot) about the state of the economy — including the Federal Reserve decision to drop several key interest rates. p>
Have you thought about how these changes will affect your student loans?
We know some Student LoanDown readers have — several of you have been asking great questions through comments and Ask the Expert. Well, ask and you shall receive…
Private loan rate changes
Most private loans have variable rates that are generally based on the Prime Rate
(taken from the Money Rates column of The Wall Street Journal). Some lenders base their rates on other rates like the LIBOR
(London Interbank Offered Rate). If you're not sure what your rate is based on check the terms of your loan or call your lender for more details.
These base rates change with the economic conditions. You can see the historic changes of the Prime Rate here
. As those rates change so does your student loan interest rate. When the rate change occurs will vary by lender. Some lenders adjust your rates quarterly (every three months
). Others change on a monthly basis. Again, if you're unsure, your lender is just a call away.
Some bloggers
noticed their rate change after the last time the Federal Reserve cut rates. So check your rate! It may have already changed without you knowing!
Federal loan rate changes
Federal loans are a bit different. For those of you with loans made after July 1, 2006, your rate is fixed and won't change. But loans made before that date are generally variable. However, federal loans aren't based on an interest rate index like the Prime Rate or LIBOR. They are based on a Treasury bill
auction and may change each July.
This means that they aren't directly affected by recent interest rate cuts, but in general they tend to follow the trend
. Some industry experts are predicting the rates will drop. Check out the quote from Mark Kantrowitz (of finaid.org)
at the end of this article
.
For you December graduates currently in a grace period or for those of you set to graduate this May, possible rate changes could play a large part in your decision to consolidate your loans — or at least when you consolidate.
If your reason to consolidate is to lock in a fixed interest rate, then it could behoove you to wait and see if they lower. If you take the risk, however, know that rates aren't guaranteed to change.
Right now variable interest rate Federal Stafford Loans are 6.62% during in-school, grace period, and deferment and 7.22% during repayment. May graduates will be able to see if the rates change while they're in their grace period. But for you December grads, you could miss the 0.60% difference if you let your grace period expire to wait for the possible rate change. Signs point to the rates lowering, but again, it's not guaranteed (just playing Devil's advocate
for you!).


These days, what I hear from so many young people is that their student loans feel like 
For those trying to answer that question, there are a couple of other logical questions to consider: What should I major in? Where should I go to school?


